Unit 1Translation
1.对于⽹络课程，学⽣不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。（not only…but also…）
Not only can students chose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through theanswers before making a reply.
2.⽹上学习的想法使她⾮常兴奋，⽽他认为⽹上学习毫⽆意义和⽤处。
She is excited by the ideas of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的⼈交谈是⾮常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience, from which we can learn a lot.4.如今，越来越的⼈可以利⽤互联⽹查找他们需要的信息。
Today, more and more people have access to the Internet to look for the information they need.5.他要她放弃⼯作在家照顾孩⼦，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。
He asked her to give up working and stay at home to take care of the children, but she felt this was too much for her.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。
Now that we have finished the course, we should have more revision work.Phrase
1.at times有时，偶尔
2.be worth sth/doing sth 值得…的3.not only but also 不仅..⽽且4.far from ⼀点都不
5. a couple of 两个,⼀些,⼏个
6.get/have/obtain access to 有权享⽤,可以使⽤7.participate in 参加8.keep up with 赶上,不落后9.feel like sth/doing sth 想要,想做10.give up 停⽌,放弃
11.think out 仔细考虑,推敲,琢磨
http://www.doczj.com/doc/02c77bd728ea81c758f57843.html e across 偶然遇到,偶尔发现13.reap the benefit(s) 获得益处,得到好处14.trade for ⽤…换…
15.give sb insight(s) into 深刻理解16.now that 既然,由于17.instead of ⽽不是,代替
18.reach out to 接触,联系Unit 2
1.当她要关掉⾳乐时,她⽗亲冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把⾳乐关⼩⼀点？”
As she was about to turn the music off, her father burst into her room and shouted at her:‖why don’t you turn down the musica little?‖
2.酒吧的⽼板⼀直在看那个姑娘跳舞，⼀⾯却假装没有看见。
The boss/ower of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to see.3.Sandy如此喜欢摇滚⾳乐以⾄不顾⽗亲的反对⽽将⾳量放⼤。
Rock music appeals to Sandy so much that she ignored her father’s objection and turned the music up.4.像往常⼀样，当他的⽗亲不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。As usual, when his parents don’t like his wear, they start to bug him.5.在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师⽣之间的沟通渠道畅通。
At the meeting , they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6.⼀想到这些年幼的男孩和⼥孩被⽗母强迫沿街讨钱，我就⽣⽓。
It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along thestreet.Phrase
1.along with ⼀起，⼀道2.turn off 关闭3.burst into 冲进
4.over and over ⼀次⼜⼀次5.reach for 伸⼿去6.turn up 调⼤7.turn down 调⼩8.turn on 打开
9.as well as 除。。。之外10.as usual 跟往常⼀样11.in peace and quiet 平静12.wake up 使。。醒过来
13.make one’s blood boil 使某⼈⽣⽓14.get rid of 摆脱
15.knots in one’s stomach 紧张，不安16.talk sth over 商议，讨论17.in any case ⽆论如何，不管怎么18.in case 以防万⼀in case of 如果，假使
in that case 既然那样Unit 4
1.她如此专⼼地读那本书，以⾄有⼈进来她也没意识到。
She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2.他第⼀次会议就迟到了将近⼀⼩时，给⼤家留下了⼀个很糟糕的印象。
He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a terrible impression on everyone.3.不管是有意识还是⽆意识，我们往往会根据对⽅的眼神，⾯部表情，⾝体动作和态度对他们作出判断。
Consciously or unconsciously, we often make up our mind about people through theirs eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes.4.周教授⼀⽣都致⼒于语⾔教学事业。
Professor zhou was committed to the course of language teaching all his life.5.许多指导性的书籍都会建议：要想给⼈留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如⼀地保持最佳的⾃我。
Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you , at your best.6.媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但⼤多数⼈相信亲眼所见胜于⽿闻。
The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.Phrase
1.make up one’s mind 下定决⼼
2.range from …to …从。。。到。。。变化，变动3.be committed to 献⾝于，投⼊于4.be absorbed in 全神贯注5.fix one’s eyes on 凝视，盯着6.drive sb crazy 逼得某⼈发狂7.at one’s best 处于最佳状态8.lighten up 别太当真
9.take sb or sth seriously 认为某⼈或某物重要Unit 5
1.我希望我们的努⼒对预防艾滋病有所帮助。
I hope that the effort we have made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2.尽管地⽅性组织在同艾滋病作⽃争⽅⾯做了很⼤的努⼒，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增加。
Despite the local organizations made a great effort in fighting with AIDS, the number of AIDS patients in rural areas whoinfected with AIDS was growing.
3.请把电视关掉，因为噪声会使她分⼼，⽆法专⼼做作业。
Please turn the TV off, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4.由于缺乏资⾦和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提⾼产品质量的计划。
It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of moneyand necessary equipments.
5.在报名参加过这门课程前，你最好对它有所了解。
Before signing up for the course ,you had better know something about it .6.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作⽤。
The policy is play ing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.Phrase
1.be infected with 感染2.in place of 代替
3.suffer from 受。。。之苦4.hand out 分发，散发5.set up 建⽴，创办6.at risk 冒险
7.regardless of 不顾，不管8.guard against 防⽌。。。发⽣9.wipe out 消除，消灭10.distract sb from sth 使分⼼11.sign up for 报名参加P2
1.When you are making a plan , you have to allow for certain errors.2.He is reflecting upon how much has changed since he got married.
3.Have you ever spoken to a foreigner? It is difficult to communicate with a person who doesn’tyour language.
4.When she failed the third time, she cried with frustration and wanted to give up trying again.5.I don’t get access to that kind of information. Recently, I have hardly had any time to goonline.
6.She is far from being pleased about what happened yesterday at her birthday party; he is veryangry.
7.I suddenly became aware of him looking at me—actually he was staring at me.
8.Years later, after I had come across other versions of the song, I discovered why it was so well–known.
9.She never participates in any of our discussions, does she?
10.My Italian friends talk so fast that I simply can’t keep up with what they’re saying.11.We hadn’t previously seen very much of Britain, but now that we’re able to get around tosome extent, I can tell you that it has certainly come up to expectations.
12.She no longer wanted anything about him to remind her of the circumstances of their first
meeting.
13.Due to rapid advancements in technology, many of today’s jobs require a great deal of skillson the part of the worker.P4
Things have changed for me, I used to study English just to kill time(消磨时间), but now I have a particular purpose（特别的⽬的）for it. To help me learn better, I have employed a tutor. My tutor is very helpful. She gives me quite a lot of
assignments（作业，任务）to do, and wants me to remember all the phrases and expressions. She says it is necessary topractice. I must learn the phrases and expressions as much as possible until they are fixed in my mind（脑海中定格）. Andthe more I use them in real situations, the more natural they will become. However, I find it so uninteresting to practice somuch and I’m getting frustrated（失意，灰⼼）. My tutor also says language is a tool. And it is used to express ideas,thoughts and feelings. She says that culture plays an important part in this. As a result, when I understand the culturebackground, I can use the language better. She also asks me to read a lot so I can reach this goal. My tutor sounds like aprofessor, and I feel lucky to have her helping me.
My American friend Burt helps me a lot, too. He knows my problem because I have exchanged my ideas with him. He told meto stay calm. He also gave me the most effective way of learning
that I’ve come across so far. He said that the best way to learn would require（要求）me to use a tape recorder or a CD
player. The CDs and tapes that I use record native voices, and I listen to them again and again. Imitating （模仿）what I hearmany times, my pronunciation gets better. You can see that with this I’m not only training my listening comprehension （听⼒理解）but also my speaking ability. This has made a world of（极⼤）difference!P7
Have you ever heard of online learning? If you are unfamiliar with it, please read the following
brief introduction（简短介绍）. Online courses are very useful whether
requirements.
With online classes, you choose when and where you participate. There are no ―live‖ classes to attend. Instead, lectures,coursework, and other activities all take place at your convenience. You choose the place—at home, at school—whereveryou have access to a computer. You will get the same high-quality teaching from the instructor. The difference is that youwon’t have the day-to-day barriers of regular classes. This is good, because it’s these things that hinder(阻碍) so many of usfrom reaching our goals. After people are offered the opportunity of online learning, going to campus（⼤学）becomes athing of the past（过去的事）. It will change your life!P59
There are some people who say that the war against AIDS is being won. I, for one, wish it is so. In truth, however,
despite（尽管）steps forward, we are losing the war against AIDS. For every piece of positive news that we hear aboutpowerful new drugs（药）, there are more reports that are negative. One report, in particular, has made me feel very
disappointed about the AIDS problem. HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, is spreading at a growing rate. This information isfrom a report given yesterday.
The United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS and the World Health Organization put out the report. They said they expect thenumber of infections worldwide to grow. This growth is being fueled（加燃料）by an increase in the use of improperdrugs（不正确的药）.
According to the report, 33.6 million people, including 1.2 million children, are carrying HIV. That compares to （⽐喻
为）33.4 million people who were HIV positive last year. But the organization said this year’s increase was much larger thanit appeared because last year’s figures （数字）in a few Latin American and Asian countries with high populations wereunderestimated （低估）. So maybe there aren’t more people with HIV. Possibly, we are just becoming aware of （知道）the true number, which is larger than we had imagined. This should not give us reason to be glad, however. This yearalone, 5.6million people will become infected with HIV, the organizations said.This is a proportion
（⽐例）grow. Their numbers will become larger as infection rates
continue to rise in countries where poor status（贫穷的情况下）, poor health networks and limited resources fuel the spreadof the virus. Clearly, we must do something about the problem. However, there are no easy answers.
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