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2017年成都市中考英语试题j及答案

来源:乌哈旅游
2017年成都市高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英语

试卷及答案

(含成都市初三毕业会考)

A 卷(共 100 分)

第二部分 基础知识运用(共 30 小题,计 40 分)

六、选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分) A) 从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分) 31. I want to be _________ engineer when I grow up.

A. a B. an C. the

32. Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for __________ now .

A. it B. him C. them

33. I can’t see Lucy because she is _________the tree.

A. in front of B. behind C. next to

34. Our English teacher wants us _________ English stories out of class.

A. read B. reading C. to read

35. —Hi, Amy , you live on Center Street. Can you tell me _________?

—Sure. There is one called Grandma’s Home A. where it is

B. how I can get there

C. if there is a restaurant on it

36. This pair of glasses _______ be Tony ’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.

A. must B. might C. can’t

37. Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ________ it is very dangerous.

A. when B. if C. though

38. Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ________ and he has more friends.

A. friendly B. more friendly C. the most friendly

39. A kind of shared bike__________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in

Chengdu. A. it B. who C. which

40. —Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?

—Sorry, I __________to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking B)补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次 填在答题卡得相应位置。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分) A: Good morning! Can I help you? B: 41 I need a T-shirt for sports. A: OK. 42 B: Blue.

A: How about this one?

B: 43 How much is it? A: 80 yuan.

B: That’s too expensive. 44 A: OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair? B: Great! 45 A: Here you are. A. Then I’ll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please. B. What color do you like? C. How about 60 yuan? D. It looks nice. E. Yes, please. 41.___________ 42._________ 43.___________ 44.__________ 45. __________ 七、完形填空。通读下面两篇 短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的正确答案。(A 篇 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分;共20 分)

A

A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal — Mickey Mouse. Mickey first 46 in a cartoon in New York in 1928. Walt Disney was the father of Mickey. He made lots of cartoons with Mickey. Many people around the world love the mouse with two 47 ears. He was so popular because he was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself. In Disney’s early films, Mickey was 48 , he lost his house and girlfriend, Minnie. 49 , he never gave up his efforts and always won at last. Most people want to be like him. Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular 50 characters in the world.

46. A. ran out B. hung out C. came out 47. A. large and round B. small and short C. long and white 48. A. rich B. happy C. unlucky 49. A. Also B. However C. So 50. A. cartoon B. play C. novel

B

Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best-selling 51 in her early 30’s.

“Did you always know you wanted to be a 52 , Grandma?” asked Lily. Rose smiled at her granddaughter. “ I 53 knew it on my first day of primary school.”

“I felt like that on my first day of primary school too! It was singing, I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” said Lily. “Why ‘used to’, Lily?” Rose asked.

“Well,” began Lily, “ 54 be the best singer in the class. But there was a new girl coming to my class, and she was better at singing than I was. What was the point (意义) of 55 as she was much better than me?”

“You know, Lily,” Rose said,” Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school, when I got into high school, I met a girl in my English class. She was always the best writer. I used to 56 because of it, thinking that I was no longer the best writer, I was 57 .”

“So what did you do?” Lily asked. ”I did what any person would do.” said Rose. “I did everything to be better than her.”

“Did you ever write better than her in your class?” Lily asked.” No. But I realized that it wasn’t about being the best out of everyone, it was about being the very best that I could be.

So I 58 my love for writing, and look where I am now…” Rose 59 .

“Wow!” said Lily in surprise. ”But what’s that girl doing now?” “Who knows, but there’s one thing I am 60 :she hasn’t written a best-selling book yet.” 51. A. magazine B. newspaper C. book 52. A. singer B. writer C. teacher 53. A. hardly B. already C. once

54. A. used to do B. tried to do C wanted to do 55. A. working B. thinking C. trying 56. A. change B. imagine C. cry 57. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 58. A. broke B. followed C. started 59. A. shouted B. smiled C. agreed 60. A. sure B. worried C. Satisfied 第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)

八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)

If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.

Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding(有益的)way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.

Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap.

Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website.

Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.

Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent (租) an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask!

61. Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city. 62. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors. 63. The city’s website can help to take public transport. 64. Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health. 65. Common cars are greener than electric cars.

九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20

分)

A

66.What kind of movie is this?

A. An action movie B. A documentary C. A comedy

67. If your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch this movie on .

A. Sunday B. Monday C. Thursday 68. How long will the movie last?

A. 1 hour B. 1.5 hour C. 2 hour

69. You and two of your classmates should spend buying the cheapest tickets in the

afternoon. A. ¥105 B. ¥55 C. ¥50

70. Parents should pay at least if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening.

A. ¥110 B. ¥80 C. ¥70

B

Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm) long. It closes its eyes and doesn’t have hair. It stays safe in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.

Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.

Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.

Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!

71. According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers’ help because the babies

can’t ___________. A. look after themselves B. eat any food

C. walk by themselves

72. A newborn monkey’s mother carries it everywhere because ___________.

A. it is very small B. it can’t walk C. it close its eyes

73. Baby wolves are usually born in a(n)__________place.

A. open B. bright C. safe 74. Newborn mammals’ main food is __________.

A. mothers’ milk B. solid food

C. smaller animals

75. How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?

A. Six B. Seven C. Eight

B 卷(共 50 分)

一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。(共 5 小题,每小题 1

分,计 5 分)

1. I was so c_________ that I made the same mistake again.

2. She’ll take her son to the d__________ to have his teeth checked. 3. You’ll be p____________ if you break the traffic rules.

4. Don’t worry. If you keep on studying hard, g__________ you will make progress. 5. Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s_________ words. 二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一次。把答案按编 号

一次填入下方表格内。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)

J--Jack D--David

J: Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.

D: No wonder, Jack. It’s our 1 Christmas away from home to study here. A 2 of situation would easily affect people’s feelings.

J: What do you 3 most as Christmas is coming, David?

D: Of course, my family. I spent every Christmas with my family before this year.

J: Me, too. 4 In the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time. D: At least, your brother is here with you.

J: That’s true. Sometimes he can be boring to me, but now, 5 I do feel great to have him 6 on this special day here.

D: Maybe he’ll be here soon. I hope he will like the gift we bought for him.

J: I’m sure he will. He’s always wanted a 7 so that he can record every 8 that moves him deeply here in Beijing, and he can 9 what’s recorded with my family.

D: Perfect. In this way, your parents can see people’s happy life in Beijing and understand China better. One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us, and they want to spend Christmas with us.

J: They are friendly. I’m very glad to get their 10 .I will go to the party with you.

三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每

词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)

An old saying goes, “When in Rome(罗马),do as the Romans do.” I learned the 1 of this when I studied in Russia.

One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message.

How bad an impression (印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it’ s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛).However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.

I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a new habit.

Russians have their own special habits. My Russia friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”

Finding the 10 between cultures is much fun. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open. 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. 四、阅读表达。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分) A.根据短文内容,从短文后的选

项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项编号字母依次填 入 题号后横线上。(共 5 小题,每题 1 分;计 5 分)

As time goes by, are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. 1 You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家) at the UK’s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. 2

In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1200 14-year-old students personality tests 3 . They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance (耐心), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods (情绪).

In 2012,researchers successfully found 174 of those 1200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. 4 They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. 5 It was “ as if the second test had been given to different people.” the study reported.

In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world. A. They tested six basic personality traits. B. Then they compared the then-and-now test results. C. They wanted to know if people’s personality was unchangeable. D. But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly. E. The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person. F. The research found almost everyone’s personality changed when they grew old. B.阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)

Oct. 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It’s used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger.

A big number of people in the world still don’t have enough food to eat. Food shortage (匮乏) is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.

There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts (干旱) and floods recently. Also ,a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.

Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don’t use it goes bad. The average(平均的) person throws away 50kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year.

That is over 1300000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300million a year.

So think twice next time you want to throw away food.

By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can’t eat all you order, take the rest home. Don’t be too picky about food so that you don’t leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much. Don’t cook too much.

When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources (资源) are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water.

title: 1 on World Food Day

the UN’s to start this day to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger facts of food shortage Over 1000 million people are hungry each year.15 million children die of hunger each year. more draughts and floods now a growing population food waste worldwide 3 year of it each The average person Throws away of 50kg food. in food is wasted. Europe can feed 200000000 people, And the food wasted In Latin America can feed 300000000 of reasons shortage for food ways to stop food Only order as much as you can eat at a restaurant. Take the rest of food home if you can’t eat you’ve ordered.waste Don’t be too picky about food. Be sure not to more food at home than you need. included energy time water 五、书面表达。(共 15 分)

假如你是班长,今天是你班的英语活动日,你将带领同学们骑车去 Happy Park。请按照 下面的图示用英语写一篇发言稿,在入园前西安同学们介绍景区设施(facilities)的位置及 游园注意事项,并希望同学们遵守规则,玩得开心。

注意:1、短文应包括要求的所有信息。

2、发言稿的格式正确。

3、短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样。 4、发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息。 5、词数:100 左右。

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