Section A
1.香蕉/bəˈnɑːnə/________ 2.汉堡包/ˈhæmbɜː(r)ɡə(r)/________ 3.冰激凌/ˌaɪs ˈkriːm/________ 4.沙拉/ˈsæləd/________ 5.梨/peə(r)/________ 6.牛奶/mɪlk/________ 7.面包/bred/________ 8.生日/ˈbɜː(r)θdeɪ/________ 9.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐/ˈdɪnə(r)/________ 10.周;星期/wiːk/________ 单词闯关 11.食物/fuːd/________ 12.当然;肯定;一定/ʃʊə(r)/________ 13.汉堡包/ˈbɜː(r)ɡə(r)/________ 14.蔬菜/ˈvedʒtəbl/________ 15.水果/fruːt/________ 16.正确的;适当的/raɪt/________ 17.苹果/ˈæpl/________ 18.那么/ðen/________ 19.蛋;鸡蛋/eɡ/________ 20.胡萝卜/ˈkærət/________
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21.大米;米饭/raɪs/________ 22.鸡肉/ˈtʃɪkɪn/________ 23.(引出评论或问题) 那么/səʊ/________ 24.西红柿/təˈmɑːtəʊ/________→(复数)________ 25.草莓/ˈstrɔːbərɪ/________→(复数)________ 1.思考;思索 ________________ 2.五个汉堡包 ________________ 3.两个西红柿 ________________ 4.七个草莓 ________________ 短语互译 5.some fruit ________________ 6.birthday dinner________________ 7.how about„________________ 8.next week________________ 2
把问句和相应的答语进行连线。 1.Let's think about the food. A.Yes, I do. 句型在线 2.Do you like salad? B.No, she doesn't. 3.How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit? C.Sure. 4.Does she like tomatoes? D.No, they don't. 5.Do they like pears? E.Sounds good.
●1 birthday n. 生日
[观察] John's birthday dinner is next week. 约翰的生日聚餐在下周。
[探究] birthday为合成词,由“birth+day”构成。常见的类似合成词有: classroom (class+room)教室;notebook (note+book)笔记本; schoolbag (school+bag)书包。
活学活用
1.将下列单词组合成新单词
after, grand, book, class, basket, mate, parent, ball, case, noon 构成的合成词有:
●2 sure adv. 当然;肯定;一定 [观察] —Can I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —Sure.当然。
[探究] sure作副词,意为“____________”,常用来肯定别人的建议或请求,相当于of course。
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[拓展] sure还可以用作形容词,意为“确信;有把握”。常用搭配:be sure of doing sth. 对做某事有把握;be sure to do sth. 肯定会做某事。
活学活用
2.(1)—Can I have an orange? —________. A.Thanks B.Sure
C.You're welcome D.I'm OK
(2)我一定会去看这场篮球赛。
I am________ __________ ________ the basketball game. ●3 right adj. 正确的;适当的
[观察] I think he is right.我认为他是对的。 —She must be a good teacher. 她一定是一位好老师。 —That's right./You are right. 那是对的。/你说得对。
[探究] right作形容词,意为“____________”,其反义词为wrong,意为“____________”;表示认同某人的观点,用“That's right./You are right.”
[拓展] right还可以用作名词,意为“右边”,其对应词为left,意为“左边”。on the right意为“在右边”;on the left意为“在左边”。
活学活用
3.你的答案是对的,但他的是错的。
Your answer is ________, but his is ________.
●1 Do you like salad?你喜欢沙拉吗? Does she like tomatoes?她喜欢西红柿吗?
[探究] (1)含有实义动词的一般疑问句结构:________+主语+________+其他?
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肯定回答:Yes, „do/does. 否定回答:No, „don't/doesn't.
(2)like后如果接名词,一般用________名词或可数名词的 ________ 形式。 活学活用
1.(1)________ Jack________ (like) icecream? (2)Bill likes ________ (strawberry).
●2 Let's think about the food.让我们考虑一下食物吧。
[探究] think about意为“思考;思索”,后接名词、代词或v.ing形式。 [拓展] think的常用短语还有think of,意为“记起,想起;认为”。 I know him but I can't think of his name. 我认识他,但我记不起他的名字了。
What do you think of the food here?你认为这里的食物怎么样? 活学活用
2.She thinks about ________ (go) to school early. ●3 How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit? 汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样?
[探究] (1)“How/What about+名词/代词/v.ing形式?”意为“„„怎么样?”用于提建议,可与“Let sb. do sth.”结构进行同义句转换。
(2)some用于疑问句时,表示希望得到对方的 ________(肯定/否定)回答。
(3)vegetable salad 意为“蔬菜沙拉”,vegetable在此处作定语,用单数形式,但sport, clothes(衣服)作定语时用复数形式。
活学活用
3.Let's play basketball after school.(改为同义句) ________ ________ ________ basketball after school?
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详解详析
【课前自主预习】 单词闯关
1.banana 2.hamburger 3.icecream 4.salad 5.pear 6.milk 7.bread 8.birthday 9.dinner 10.week 11.food 12.sure 13.burger 14.vegetable 15.fruit 16.right 17.apple 18.then 19.egg 20.carrot 21.rice 22.chicken 23.so
24.tomato; tomatoes 25.strawberry; strawberries 短语互译
1.think about 2.five hamburgers/burgers 3.two tomatoes 4.seven strawberries 5.一些水果 6.生日聚餐 7.„„怎么样 8.下周 句型在线 1—5 CAEBD 【课堂互动探究】 词汇点睛
●1 afternoon, grandparent, bookcase, classmate, basketball ●2 当然,肯定,一定 (1)B (2)sure to watch
●3 正确的,适当的; 错误的,不正确的 right; wrong
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句型透视
●1 Do/Does; 动词原形; 不可数; 复数 (1)Does; like (2)strawberries ●2 going ●3 肯定
What/How about playing
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